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父の正信は義父で、実の父は清洲の桶大工・星野成政だとする説もある","※ 母は秀吉の母（大政所）の妹とされるが、子孫の『福島家系譜』をもとに、秀吉の父の姉妹だったとみる説もある","※ 正室の照雲院は、三男の正利を産んだときの難産で亡くなった","※ 継室の昌泉院は徳川家康の養女として嫁いだ。正則の改易後は娘たちを連れて実家へ戻った","※ 養子の正之は別所重宗の七男で、母は正則の姉",[689,692,695],{"question":690,"answer":691},"福島正則と豊臣秀吉はどういう関係ですか？","正則の母は秀吉の母（大政所）の妹とされ、正則は秀吉の従兄弟にあたります。この縁から少年のころに秀吉の小姓となり、三木城攻めで初陣を飾りました。豊臣政権では、同じく秀吉の母方の縁者である青木一矩とともに一門に準じる扱いを受け、ほかの譜代の家臣より格上の侍従に任じられています。なお、子孫が残した『福島家系譜』をもとに、母は秀吉の父の姉妹だったとみる説もあります。",{"question":693,"answer":694},"豊臣家の恩を受けた正則が、なぜ関ヶ原の戦いで東軍についたのですか？","朝鮮出兵をきっかけに石田三成との仲が悪くなったことが大きな理由です。秀吉の死後、正則は加藤清正らと三成を襲おうとし、徳川家康にとどめられてから家康と親しく付き合うようになりました。会津征伐の途中、下野国小山で三成の挙兵が伝えられると、事前に黒田長政から働きかけを受けていた正則が真っ先に家康へ味方すると誓い、迷っていた諸将の流れを決めています。ただし正則は豊臣家を主筋として立てることもやめず、二条城の会見では秀頼の上洛を後押ししました。",{"question":696,"answer":697},"福島正則はなぜ改易されたのですか？","元和5年（1619年）、台風の水害で壊れた広島城を幕府の正式な許しを得ないまま直したことが、武家諸法度に背くとされたためです。正則は2か月前から届けを出しており、福島家は雨漏りを止めただけだと説明しています。いったんは修築した部分を壊すことで収まりかけましたが、本丸以外を壊すよう求められたのに本丸の分しか壊さず、人質として江戸へ送る嫡男の出発も遅らせたことから、将軍の徳川秀忠を怒らせました。安芸・備後50万石は取り上げられ、信濃と越後に4万5,000石だけが与えられました。",null,"/kamon/丸に福.png","2026-10-25",{},"ふくしま まさのり",true,"/busho","従三位 参議 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